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高考英語(yǔ)必考詞法:名詞(2)

來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2018-10-21 22:47:17

  主要用法    所處語(yǔ)境

  1        在謂語(yǔ)之前        The book was stolen .

  2        在謂語(yǔ)之后        I have a problem.

  在介詞之后     She suffered from loneliness.

  3        在系動(dòng)詞之后      My brother is a worker.

  4        在主語(yǔ)之后謂語(yǔ)之前  We students should study hard.

  5        在賓語(yǔ)之后   We made Tom our monitor.

  6        在另一個(gè)名詞之前

  gold  medal  金牌(材料)

  color  film  彩色電影(類別)

  sports  shoes  運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋(用途)

  7.名詞與語(yǔ)法填空

 、抛稣Z(yǔ)法填空時(shí),我們可以根據(jù)名詞在句中的作用來判斷是否填名詞。

 、     名詞通常在________ (如 a worker)、__________(如his illness)、__________ (如this book)、______________ (如the author's name), 及some, any, many, a lot of 等限定語(yǔ)后。

  語(yǔ)法專練

  1. _______ (Anne) sister Margot was very upset that the family had to move. However, she knew that she had got to go through all the__________ (difficult) with her family.

  2. Since "Life is a stage", we are actually all actors and _________ (act). On this stage, everyone has his own role to play, and I will try my best to play my role well.

  3. There are more visible changes in our gestures and facial _________ (express).

  4. Lang Lang is a world-class young  ________ (piano) who grew up in Shenyang.

  5. It's very important to teach the children about road ________(safe).

  6. Your ________ (kind) is grateful.

  7. There are two important __________ why we offer you the goods now.

  8. The exciting result filled us with __________ (proud).

  9. Mary's dress is similar in appearance to her elder ________(sister).

  10. The success of our experiment is a great ________ (satisfy) to us.

  11. He has never shown much _____________ (consider) for her feeling.

  12. I don't like the _________ in which you laugh at her.

  13. His ____________ (careful) resulted in the terrible accident.

  注意:語(yǔ)法填空中,一般不會(huì)像在完型填空中那樣,要求根據(jù)上下文來確定填某個(gè)名詞。如果考,也只限于reason, way, situation等較為特殊的詞。

  Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, causing some people to be killed or nearly got close to (1)_______(die). The situation was so severe that there was no time (2)_______(debate) who is to blame. The most important thing for the (3)__________ (govern) to do is to find out the cause of this deadly (4)_______(ill). They invited all the experts in this field to discuss and quite a few (5)______ (suggest) were put forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one _______ who was seriously ill and had little hope of (6)_______(pick) up and had the new (7)_______(medical) tested on him. To his great (8)_______ (joyful), this patient recovered! He made his way to his (9)_______(official) and telephoned to the top official, telling him this exciting news. For (10)_______(convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the other hospital also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.

 

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