高三英語教案：《Learning a foreign language》教學設計

　　一、教學說明 (Teaching Remarks)：

　　本堂課把讀前(Pre-reading)和閱讀(reading)結(jié)合在一起。Pre-reading使學生熟悉話題,預測閱讀內(nèi)容，激發(fā)閱讀興趣和欲望。Reading是一篇說明文，是對“外語學習究竟難不難”提出看法并說明理由，設法使讀者信服，達到啟發(fā)思維、提高認識、增長知識的目的。

　　教學設計充分利用了多媒體電腦的優(yōu)勢，把搜集到的相關知識和課文中的內(nèi)容相結(jié)合，擇機設計一些活動，幫助學生化難為易，提高自信心，明確閱讀的重點，達到啟迪心智、增強理解能力的目的。

　　二、教學目標(Teaching Aims)：

　　知識目標：通過閱讀 Reading這篇文章，學習文中的一些有用的詞語和句型擴大學生的詞匯量，提高語言運用能力。

　　能力目標：1. 采用不同的閱讀方法理解課文，提高學生的閱讀能力。

　　2. 學習文中成功的語言學習者的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)，并鼓勵學生將其運用到實踐當中,以便提高自己的英語學習能力。

　　德育目標： 教導學生：好的學習方法固然重要,但勤勉更重要。“no pains, no gains.”

　　三、教學重點(Teaching Key Points)：

　　1.采用不同的閱讀技巧，讓學生了解文章大意，并歸納每段文章的中心意思(main idea)和文章的主旨(purpose of the text)。

　　2.掌握文中的重點詞匯、短語和句型。

　　四、教學難點(Teaching Difficult Points)：

　　把文中所學到的有用的外語學習者的經(jīng)驗運用到學生的英語學習上，以便于提高他們的英語水平。

　　五、教學方法(Teaching Methods)：

　　1. Ask and answer 和 pictures 相結(jié)合，導入課文。

　　2. Fast reading 歸納每段文章的中心意思(main idea)和文章的主旨(purpose of the text), 提高學生的閱讀能力。

　　3. Careful reading 回答問題，了解文章細節(jié)內(nèi)容。

　　4. Group work 討論成功語言學習者的經(jīng)驗和特點。

　　5. Explaining and learning 掌握文中重點詞匯、句型。

　　六、教學輔助(Teaching Aids)：

　　Multi-media Computer，tape

　　七、媒體的設計：

　　首先利用課文標題 “Learning a Foreign Language: Twice as Hard?” 問學生 “How do you think of this question?” 讓學生討論導入。然后利用圖片與Pre-reading部分的問題相結(jié)合的方式，展開討論與問答，啟發(fā)學生思考，引起聯(lián)想，使學生對語言學習這個問題產(chǎn)生更濃的興趣，以促使他們學習方式的優(yōu)化，提高其自主學習的能力。由于Pre-reading部分內(nèi)容都在 “Reading”部分要進一步闡明，這就讓學生先行考慮, 做好了準備，使他們提高閱讀的自主性。

　　圖片與問題設計如下：

　　Question1. How do we learn our mother tongue? 配以 “中國孩子認漢字、學古詩”和“外國孩子學母語，”的圖片，學生根據(jù)圖片和自身的經(jīng)歷便可輕而易舉地回答此問題。

　　Question2. What are the difficulties we must face in learning English?

　　Question3. How is learning a foreign language different from learning our mother tongue? 配以孩子們圍繞著電視看卡通米老鼠學英語的圖片。讓學生感受到我們從小是如何學英語的以及學英語和學母語 的區(qū)別。

　　Question4. What are the characteristics of successful language learners?

　　Question5. How can we develop our confidence?

　　Question6. What can we do to learn better and faster?

　　配以李陽瘋狂學英語和全國中學生英語口語大賽圖片，學生從問題和圖片中就可以體會到成功語言學習者的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)，降低了回答以上問題的難度。

　　有了以上的準備工作，讓學生進入Reading 快讀。首句閱讀并skim the whole text，找出每段的大意，呈現(xiàn)于屏幕上，檢查學生閱讀的效果，把握學生對文章的總體理解程度。

　　第三步進入課文精讀。此部分內(nèi)容的設計目的是使學生讀懂文中的細節(jié)，從而找出文中的難點。問題按文中段落依次設計如下：

　　Question1. How do we acquire our mother tongue? (paragraph1)

　　Question2. How do different people explain our ability to learn our mother tongue? ( paragraph2)

　　Question3. At what age have most children mastered their mother tongue? (paragraph2)

　　Question4. How is learning a foreign language different from learning one’s mother tongue? (paragraph3)

　　Question5. In the writer’s opinion, which is faster learning mother tongue and learning foreign language? (paragraph3)

　　Question6. Why are some people better at learning foreign language than others? (paragraph4)

　　Question7. Why are successful language students able to gain confidence and to relax and enjoy learning? (paragraph5)

　　Question8. In which areas are the successful language learners better? (paragraph5)

　　Question9. How can the learners make their language acquisition better? (paragraph5)

　　Question10. How can we become successful language learners? (paragraph 6)

　　重點詞語講解，排憂解難。把文中出現(xiàn)的重點詞語呈現(xiàn)于屏幕上，進行講解，使學生達到熟知會用。

　　為了進一步為學生的交際創(chuàng)設情景，讓學生用自己的話把文中成功語言學習者的經(jīng)驗做一歸納，于屏幕上顯示出來，以便加深學生對這些特點的印象，從而加以利用。

　　反饋檢測練習的設計重在檢測學生對文中重點詞匯的掌握，因此以短文填空的形式出現(xiàn)。

　　八.教案

　　Teaching Plan

　　(Pre-reading and Reading Unit 8 Senior 3)

　�、�.Teaching Aims

　　1.Improve the Ss’ reading ability.

　　2.Develop the Ss’learning language ability.

　　3、Learn some useful expressions and sentences

　　4、“No pains,no gains.” Diligence is the key to success.

　�、�.Teaching Key Points

　　1. Improve the Ss’ reading ability. Sum up the main idea of each paragraph and the purpose of the text.

　　2.Learn some useful expressions and sentences

　�、�. Teaching Difficult Points

　　1. How do the students use the characteristics of the successful learners to improve their English study?

　�、�. Teaching Methods

　　1. Ask and answer

　　2. Fast and careful reading

　　3. Group work

　　4.  Explaining and learning

　�、�. Teaching Aids

　　Multi-media Computer, tape

　�、�. Teaching Procedures

　　Step1. Greeting.

　　The teacher and the students greet each other.

　　Step2. Lead-in.

　　Step3. Fast-reading to find out the main idea of each paragraph and the purpose of the author.

　　Step4. Careful reading to answer some questions.

　　Step5. Explain and memorise the useful expressions and sentences.

　　Step6. Listen to the tape and then read the text aloud. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.

　　Step7. Test

　　Step8. Summary

　　1. the characteristics of the good language learners.

　　2.the useful expressions and sentences

　　Step8. The design of the writing on the blackboard

　　Useful expressions:

　　1.communicate with sb./sth.

　　2.make sense of

　　3.be equipped with

　　4.adjust oneself to sth. / adapt to sth.

　　5.regardless of

　　6.take chances / a chance

　　7.take risks / a risk

　　8.experiment with sth.

　　9.contribute to sth ./ doing sth.

　　Sentence：

　　Not all of us want to be translators or interpreters.(原文)

　　部分否定句的構(gòu)成：not all / both / every---- =all / both / every----not----

　　eg.  All the answers are not right. = Not all the answers are right.

　　Both of the books are not useful. = Not both of the books are useful.

　　Not every student wants to take part in the game. = Every student doesn’t want to take part in the game.

　　Step9. Extra work

　　Retell the text according to the main idea of each paragraph.

　　Step10. Record after teaching