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高三英語教案:《項鏈》教學(xué)設(shè)計

來源:精品學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng) 2018-11-13 16:13:31

  本文題目:高三英語單元教案:項鏈教案

  Unit 15 The necklace 項鏈

  核心詞匯

  1.Time is so ____________(寶貴的)that we can’t afford to waste it.

  2.After years of hard work,the couple paid off all their ____________(債務(wù))at last.

  3.It’s ____________(傻的)of you to make the same mistake again.

  4.Slowly but ____________(無疑地),the company is becoming successful again.

  5.If he ____________(繼續(xù))stealing,he’ll end up in prison sooner or later.

  6.I don’t like the colour of the coat;____________(此外),it’s too expensive.

  7.Everyone can greatly improve the ______________(質(zhì)量)of life in modern times.

  8.The meeting will be ______________(參加)by finance ministers from many countries.

  9.用explain的適當(dāng)形式填空:

  (1)It was a small book ____________ how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.

  (2)They hope that they can find an ____________ for the attacks.

  10.用recognize的適當(dāng)形式填空:

  (1)I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get ____________ for my successful idea.

  (2)Even when they wore sunglasses or beards people __________ them.

  高頻短語

  1.________________   訪問;號召;邀請

  2.________________ 拿回來;使恢復(fù)

  3.________________ 還清(債務(wù)等);付清

  4.________________ 把……表演出來;把……付諸行動

  5.________________ 充當(dāng);擔(dān)任

  6.________________ 日日夜夜地

  7.________________ 至多

  8.________________ 試穿

  9.________________ 在……中扮演角色(起作用)

  10.________________ 提出/想出(計劃、辦法等)

  1.call on 2.bring back 3.pay off 4.act out 5.act as 6.day and night 7.at most 8.try on 9.play a role in 10.come up with

  重點句式

  1.Pierre and I ____________ a very good time at the ball.

  皮埃爾和我在舞會上確實玩得很開心。

  2.I’m sorry,but I ____________ I know you.

  很抱歉,我想我不認(rèn)識你。

  3.Years of hard work,very little food,only a small cold room ____________ and never,never a moment’s rest.

  長年累月的艱苦勞動,食不裹腹,只有寒室一間,從來得不到片刻休息。

  4.I was ____________ in my office who ____________.I’ve written to accept the invitation.

  我是我們辦公室唯一受到邀請的人,我已經(jīng)回信接受邀請。

  1.did have 2.don’t think 3.to live in 4.the only person;was invited

  知識詳解

  1recognise(recognize) vt. 識別;認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)

  【教材原句】(P17)Sorry,I didn’t recognise you.

  對不起,我剛才沒認(rèn)出你。

  (1)認(rèn)出,辨出

  ①(朗文P1705)We hadn’t seen each other in thirty years,but I recognized her right away.

  我們有30年沒見過面了,可是我立刻就認(rèn)出了她。

 �、�(朗文P1705)Our record shows that we recognize how important safety is.

  我們的記錄表明了我們認(rèn)識到安全有多重要。

 �、跿hey recognised him to be a great leader.

  他們承認(rèn)他是一位偉大領(lǐng)袖。

  ④After the accident,he recognised that he was not fit for the work.

  事故發(fā)生后他認(rèn)識到自己不能勝任這項工作。

  recognition n. 認(rèn)出,識別;理睬beyond recognition 認(rèn)不出

  思維拓展

 �、軹he girl has changed beyond recognition.

  這姑娘變得(讓人)認(rèn)不出來了。

  比較網(wǎng)站

  recognise,know,realize

  (1)recognise是及物動詞,意思是“認(rèn)出;識別出”,表示能夠認(rèn)出原先所認(rèn)識的人或事物,為非延續(xù)性動詞,不與表示一段時間的狀語連用。

  ⑥Alice glanced at the envelope and recognized her father’s handwriting.

  愛麗絲瞥了一眼信封,認(rèn)出是父親的筆跡。

  (2)know是及物動詞,意思是“知道”,側(cè)重于客觀事實,指認(rèn)識某人或熟悉某地,表示一種狀態(tài),為延續(xù)性動詞。

 �、逫 want to know how to get in touch with him.

  我想知道怎樣同他取得聯(lián)系。

  (3)realize是及物動詞,意思是“意識到;實現(xiàn)(理想、夢想等)”。

  ⑧He began to realize just how serious the whole situation was.

  他開始認(rèn)識到整個情況有多么嚴(yán)重。

  即境活用

  1.(2010年高考安徽卷)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond ________.

  A.hearing    B.strength

  C.recognition D.measure

  解析:選C。句意:自從Sara還是孩子的時候,我就一直沒見過她。她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得(讓人)認(rèn)不出來了。beyond recognition:impossible to recognize無法辨認(rèn)。

  2explain vt. 解釋;說明

  【教材原句】 (P17)Could you please explain?

  請你解釋一下好嗎?

 �、�(朗文P708)He was obviously drunk,which explains why he was acting strangely.

  他顯然是醉了,這可以解釋他為什么行為怪異。

  ②(朗文P708)Marta explained that the bus had broken down,which was why she was late.

  瑪爾塔解釋說公共汽車拋錨了,所以她才遲到。

 �、�(朗文P708)John doesn’t make excuses or explain himself to anybody.

  約翰沒有找借口或向任何人對自己的行為作出解釋。

  思維拓展

  即境活用

  2.完成句子

  (1)請向我說明從哪里開始以及怎樣做。

  Please ________________________ where to begin and how to do it.

  (2)她解釋說她病了,在醫(yī)院里住了兩個月。

  She ________________ she had been ill and in hospital for two months.

  答案:(1)explain to me (2)explained that

  3continue vt.& vi. 繼續(xù),持續(xù)

  【教材原句】(P17)In the park,Mathilde continues to tell Jeanne her story.

  在公園里,瑪?shù)贍柕吕^續(xù)向珍妮講述她的故事。

  (1)vt.繼續(xù),持續(xù)

 �、賂hey continued their journey after the rain,hoping to see him soon.雨后,他們繼續(xù)旅行,希望盡快見到他。

  (2)vi.繼續(xù),延續(xù)

 �、贗 hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.我希望這種活動以后繼續(xù)辦下法。

 �、�(朗文P434)Despite his illness,he plans to continue with his normal work schedule.

  盡管他生病了,他還是打算按正常的進(jìn)度繼續(xù)工作。

  (3)continue to do/doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

 �、蹾e continued working/to work as if nothing had happened.

  他繼續(xù)工作,仿佛什么都沒發(fā)生。

  (4)continue后可接“to be+adj.”,意為“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”,此時to be可省略。

 �、軲y father continues healthy.

  我父親依舊身體健康。

  即境活用

  3.According to the weather report,the weather will______fine.

  A.go on     B.keep on

  C.carry on D.continue

  解析:選D。continue后可直接跟形容詞,表示“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”。

  4.完成句子

  雨持續(xù)了幾天,因此我們不能出去玩。

  ________________________,so we could not go out to play.

  答案:The rain continued for days

  4attend vt.& vi. 出席;參加;照顧;護(hù)理;專心;留意

  【教材原句】(P19)Attending a ball can be exciting.

  參加舞會可能會很令人興奮。

  (1)vt.出席……,參加……,上學(xué)

  attend a meeting/lecture出席會議/聽演講、聽課

  attend a wedding/a funeral參加婚禮/葬禮

  attend school/church上學(xué)/做禮拜

  【高效記憶】

 �、買 have to get up early to attend the meeting tomorrow.

  我明天必須早起去出席會議。

 �、�(朗文P108)After attending church,the family would go home for dinner.

  去完教堂后,全家人會回家吃晚飯。

  (2)attend (on/upon)服侍,照料,陪伴

 �、跦is mother was ill,so he had to attend (on/upon) her.

  他母親病了,因此他必須照料她。

  (3)attend to傾聽,注意,留心;關(guān)心,照顧;辦理

 �、�(朗文P108)I have a few other things to attend to first.

  我有幾件其他的事要先辦理。

  即境活用

  5.I’m sorry,but I cannot go to the concert with you because I have to ________my sick classmate.

  A.appeal to     B.lead to

  C.attend to D.stick to

  解析:選C。attend to my sick classmate.照顧生病的同學(xué)。

  6.—Would you like to________my birthday party this Saturday?

  —Sorry,I have an important meeting to________.

  A.attend;join B.take part in;attend

  C.join;take part in D.attend;attend

  解析:選D。join后要接團(tuán)體、集體、組織等與人有關(guān)的名詞;take part in與政治活動或體育、文娛活動有關(guān);attend側(cè)重于指上(課),參加(晚會),照顧病人等意義。

  5call on 訪問;號召;邀請

  【教材原句】(P17)So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery.

  因此,我去拜訪了你,問你可不可以借我些首飾。

 �、買’ll take a walk then call on some friends.

  我會散散步,然后順路拜訪一些朋友。

 �、赥he government has called on the graduates to work in the west.政府已號召畢業(yè)生到西部工作。

  思維拓展

  call at 參觀,拜訪某地

  call for 要求;需要;去接某人;去拿某物

  call up 打電話;使想起;使回憶起

  call in 召集;請;要求退回,收回

  call off 決定取消;下令停止

  call back 叫回;回電話

  ③It is announced that the sports meeting has been called off.

  據(jù)通知,運動會已被取消。

 �、躎hat picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child.那張照片使我回憶起兒時假期的情景。

 �、軾our mother is very ill.Call in a doctor at once.

  你媽媽病得很嚴(yán)重。馬上找個醫(yī)生來。

 �、轙his sort of work calls for a lot of patience.

  這種工作需要極大的耐性。

  即境活用

  7.(2009年高考福建卷)The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to ________ all nations to take immediate action.

  A.fight for B.apply for

  C.call on D.wait on

  解析:選C。句意:索馬里海盜經(jīng)常在海上襲擊(輪船)使聯(lián)合國號召所有國家立即采取行動。fight for為……而戰(zhàn);apply for申請;call on號召;wait on服侍,招待,拜訪。call on/upon sb.to do sth.號召某人做某事;call on sb.拜訪某人。

  6pay off 還清(債務(wù)等);付清;取得成功;得到回報

  【教材原句】(P18)Well,after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.

  呃,這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。

  ①(朗文P1503)Ed was driving a taxi on the weekends to pay off all his debts.

  埃德周末開出租車賺錢以還清他的所有債務(wù)。

 �、赟ince there was a rapid increase in his business,his efforts paid off.

  生意增長迅速,因此他的努力終于得到了回報。

  思維拓展

 �、跿hat I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy.

  能夠回報人們給我的幫助讓我感到很開心。

 �、蹾e had to work part?time so as to pay for his education.

  他必須做兼職工作來支付學(xué)費。

 �、軲ore attention should be paid to protecting the enviroment.

  應(yīng)更加關(guān)注保護(hù)環(huán)境。

  即境活用

  8.He________ a lot of time on the Internet,which ________ him his happiness in the future.

  A.took;cost    B.spent;costed

  C.paid;took D.spent;cost

  解析:選D。句意:他將大量時間消磨在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上,這是以葬送他未來的幸福為代價的。spend...on...花費……在……上;cost使付出,以……為代價;take后跟時間:take sb.+時間to do sth.結(jié)合句意,故此題選D。

  9.Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competition and I’m glad that her efforts at last ________.

  A.worked out B.got back

  C.paid off D.turned out

  解析:選C。后半句句意:我很高興她的努力最后成功了。pay off (指冒風(fēng)險的政策、做法等)帶來好結(jié)果,成功,行得通。

  7after all 畢竟;終究;到底

  【教材原句】(P18)Well,after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.

  呃,這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。

 �、買t’s not surprising you’re tired.After all,you were up until eleven last night!

  難怪你感到疲倦。別忘了,你昨天晚上11點才睡覺呢!

 �、贗 don’t know why you’re so concerned.It isn’t your problem after all.

  我不明白你為什么這樣擔(dān)心,這畢竟不是你的問題。

  思維拓展

  ③Above all,I’d like to thank my family.

  首先,我想感謝我的家人。

 �、蹵ll in all,we had a good time.

  總的來說,我們玩得很愉快。

  即境活用

  10.完成句子

  (1)你根本不該責(zé)備那男孩,他畢竟還是個孩子,最重要的是,他總共才出了兩處錯。

  You shouldn’t have scolded the boy ______________,he is a child ________________;________________,he made only two mistakes ________________.

  答案:at all;after all;above all;in all

  (2)為什么不讓他呆在這兒呢?這畢竟是他的家。

  Why is he not allowed to stay here?________,it’s his home.

  答案:After all

  句型梳理

  1【教材原句】 (P16)I’m_sorry,but I_don’t_think I know you.

  對不起,我想我不認(rèn)識你。

  【句法分析】 (1)I’m sorry,but...此句式常用來拒絕或否定別人的看法;有時也用來有禮貌地提出自己的看法。

  ①—Would you mind opening the window?

  你介意打開窗戶嗎?

  —I’m sorry,but I have caught a cold.

  對不起,我感冒了。

  (2)句中I don’t think是否定轉(zhuǎn)移。當(dāng)think表示“認(rèn)為、猜想”等含義,且主語是第一人稱,用來引導(dǎo)一個否定概念時,通常把否定詞not移到主句的謂語部分中,形成否定轉(zhuǎn)移,帶有婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣的語氣。類似的動詞還有believe,suppose,imagine,expect,guess等。如:

 �、贗 like him but I don’t think he is the right person for the job.

  我喜歡他,但我認(rèn)為他不適合干這項工作。

  ③I don’t think it was an accident.He did it on purpose.

  我認(rèn)為這不是一次意外事故,而是他有意造成

  的。

  【溫馨提示】 當(dāng)這類句子變反意疑問句時,其變化形式與賓語從句保持一致,且用肯定形式;但如果主句的主語不是第一人稱時,則簡短問句的主語與主句的主語一致。

 �、躀 don’t think he will come today,will he?

  我認(rèn)為他今天不會來,是嗎?

  ⑤You don’t think he will come today,do you?

  你不認(rèn)為他今天會來,是嗎?

  即境活用

  11.You see,there is no light in their room.I don’t think they have returned home,________?

  A.haven’t they   B.did they

  C.have they D.didn’t they

  解析:選C。應(yīng)該把not移回賓語從句再進(jìn)行反意疑問,即have they。

  12.Mrs.Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera,________?

  A.is he B.isn’t he

  C.doesn’t she D.does she

  解析:選D。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱時,本句的反應(yīng)疑問應(yīng)針對主句提問。

  2【教材原句】 (P18)Pierre and I did_have a very good time at the ball.

  我和皮埃爾在舞會上確實玩得很開心。

  【句法分析】 這是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語的特殊句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)詞通常是do的某種形式與謂語動詞的組合。這種用法常符合以下兩個條件:

  (1)句子是肯定陳述句或祈使句;

  (2)句子中的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。分別用do/does/did來加強(qiáng)謂語動詞的語氣。在譯成漢語時,可根據(jù)具體情況將do譯為“是……,的確,確實”等。

 �、貲o be careful next time.下次一定要細(xì)心。

 �、贖e did tell me about it yesterday.

  他昨天的確告訴過我那件事了。

 �、跦e does speak English well.他英語講得的確很好。

  即境活用

  13.完成句子

  你一到北京,一定要給我發(fā)電子郵件。

  ________________________ e?mails immediately you arrive at Beijing.

  答案:Do send me

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