2012高考名校最新模擬試題解析:非謂語動(dòng)詞(2)
來源:新浪博客 2011-11-25 13:55:33
16.Qian Xuesen, a key leader of New China’s nuclear, missile and space programs, passed away.(2011·廣西玉林、南寧二中9月聯(lián)考)
our country lose one of the greatest scientists.
A.being made B.made C.to make D.making
解析:D考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。此處現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語,表示自然的結(jié)果。
17. Ted and his friends established a website offering useful information about thunderstorms ______ similar accidents happening.(2011·浙江學(xué)軍中學(xué)月考)
A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent D. prevented
解析:C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。此處不定式短語作目的狀語。
18. of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend her.(2011·浙江學(xué)軍中學(xué)月考)
A. Warned; accompanied B. Having warned; accompanying
C. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying
解析:D考查分詞的用法。第一空表示已經(jīng)被警告;第二空是with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。
19. in diving stilts, they walked into a magic world lighted by learns on board.(2011·四川成都市摸底)
A.Dressing B.Wearing C.Worn D.Dressed
解析:D考查過去分詞的用法。此處be dressed in意為:穿著。
20.Please tell me the after service of the computer; I’m worried about a break down sometime.(2011·湖南長沙一中月考)
A.there being B.it being C.there is D.it is
解析:A考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。此處about為介詞,其后是there be句型的動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。
21.—What should I do with this passage?(2011·湖南長沙一中月考)
— the main idea of each paragraph.
A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out
解析:C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞的替代。此處find out替代了do,表示do的具體內(nèi)容。
22.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better it – you’ve got some big bills coming.(2011·湖南長沙一中月考)
A.forget B.forgot C.forgetting D.to forget
解析:A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。此處better相當(dāng)于had better,其后用動(dòng)詞原形。
23. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, ______ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.(2011·四川綿陽中學(xué)月考)
A. made B. making C. to make D. to have made
解析:B考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。此處現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。句意:西班牙足球隊(duì)贏得了7月13日的南非世界杯,致使西班牙成為第八個(gè)贏得世界杯的國家。
24.The project _________ by the end of 2011, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2000000 users.(2011·四川成都外國語學(xué)校9月考)
A.being accomplished B.a(chǎn)ccomplished
C.to be accomplished D.having been accomplished
解析:C考查不定式的用法。根據(jù)by the end of 2011可知表將來的動(dòng)作,此處不定式作定語。
25.Living in the dormitory means to take care of yourself, understand each others ' differences and share interests.(2011·四川成都外國語學(xué)校9月考)
A. to learn, common. B. learning, ordinary
C. to learn, ordinary D. learning, common
解析:D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及形容詞的用法。句意:住在宿舍里意味著你要照顧好自己,理解彼此之間的差異并分享共同的興趣。
26.She hurried to her office by taxi, only _____ that the key had been left at home.(2011·寧夏銀川一中月考)
A.finding B.found C.to find D.find
解析:C考查不定式的用法。此處only+不定式表示意外的結(jié)果。句意:她急急忙忙乘出租車趕到辦公室,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙被落在家里了。
27. The old professor told us that every part of the materials should be made use of _____ the station.(2011·江西師大開學(xué)試題)
A. building B. to build C. build D. being built
解析:B考查不定式的用法。此處不定式短語作目的狀語。
28.All things _________, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.(2011·湖南雅禮中學(xué)月考)
A.consideration B.considering C.considered D.a(chǎn)re considered
解析:C考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。此處All things是邏輯主語,considered是過去分詞,意為:被考慮。
29.—I really appreciate______ time to relax.(2011·江西南昌一中月考)
—I don’t doubt ______ able to do so.
A.to have;you to be B.having;that you being
C.to have;you are D.having;that you are
解析:D考查動(dòng)名詞及詞的用法。第一空appreciate后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語;第二空doubt后接賓語從句。
30.Even on a cold day he prefers ______ out to play football ______at home.(2011·江西南昌一中月考)
A.going;rather stay B.going;to staying
C.to go;rather than staying D.to do;rather than to stay
解析:B考查動(dòng)名詞及prefer的用法。解題關(guān)鍵:掌握prefer doing to doing的用法,其其后為并列成分。
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