高考英語(yǔ)讀后續(xù)寫必背:續(xù)寫提分賦能16大經(jīng)典句式
2023-11-10 14:37:39網(wǎng)絡(luò)轉(zhuǎn)載
句式1:With+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”又稱為“with結(jié)構(gòu)”
Atthethoughtofthefactthatshedidn’thaveluckyspikes,shefeltmoreanxiouswithherheartbeatingfastandherfeetsweating.一想到自己沒(méi)有幸運(yùn)的釘子,她就更加焦慮,心跳加速,腳出汗。
Thrilledandjoyful,Jodiehuggedherteammatestightlywithtearsrollingdownherface.Jodie激動(dòng)而高興,緊緊地?fù)肀е?duì)友,淚水從臉上滑落。
1.那女孩張大了嘴巴,打開(kāi)了她的禮物盒。(with+賓語(yǔ)+adj.open)
2.女孩心怦怦直跳(beatwildly),打開(kāi)(unwrap)了她的禮物盒。(with+賓語(yǔ)+分詞)
3.他的妻子傷心極了,眼里滿是淚水(fulloftears/filledwithtears)
4.那個(gè)人躺在地上,雙手顫抖著。(ontheground,tremble)
Thegirlunwrappedthegiftboxwithhermouthwideopen.
Thegirlunwrappedthegiftboxwithherheartbeatingwildly.
Hiswifewasextremelysad,witheyesfulloftears/withtearsrollingdownherface
句式2:并列謂語(yǔ),細(xì)化動(dòng)作A,BandC
Whentheannouncersaid“Nextupisthegirls’100-meterhurdles”,Jodietookadeepbreathandwalkedtothestartinglineslowly.當(dāng)播音員說(shuō)“接下來(lái)是女子100米欄”時(shí),朱迪深吸一口氣,慢慢地走到起跑線上。
句式3:句子+ing/ed或ing/ed+句子用于表示動(dòng)作伴隨,原因或結(jié)果
Jodieworeherbrand-newspikes,waitingforherturnnervouslyandanxiously.Jodie穿著她嶄新的釘子,緊張不安地等待著輪到她。
句式4巧用生動(dòng)的無(wú)靈主語(yǔ):Astrong/intensesenseofdelighttookholdofmethemomentIheardthenews.
描述心情的名詞
happiness/joy/delight開(kāi)心
anger/rage/fury狂怒
sadness/sorrow悲傷
gratitude/appreciation感激
admiration欽佩/贊賞
guilt/remorse愧疚悔恨
fear/terror/fright/panic害怕
astonishment/shock/surprise震驚
動(dòng)詞
seize
catch(caught過(guò)去式)
strike(struck過(guò)去式)
surround
takeholdof
washover
comeover
+sb.
句式5:情感形容詞+句子
Relieved(=breathingasighofrelief),Ericthankedthemanandswitchedthefrequencyback,“Mac,helpiscoming!”Buttherewasnoresponse.埃里克松了一口氣,向那個(gè)人表示感謝,并將頻率調(diào)回,“麥克,救命來(lái)了!”但沒(méi)有回應(yīng)。
Thrilledandjoyful,Jodiehuggedherteammatestightlywithtearsrollingdownherface.Jodie激動(dòng)而高興,緊緊地?fù)肀е?duì)友,淚水從臉上滑落。
句式6:巧用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),表達(dá)情節(jié)
Afterwhatseemedlikeacentury,Ericheardanothervoice.ItwasSlideMountainRescuewhofinallycame!好像經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)世紀(jì)之后,埃里克聽(tīng)到了另一個(gè)聲音。終于來(lái)了,是雪山救援隊(duì)!
句式7:.“一……就……”的表達(dá)法:assoonas,hardly/scarcely…when…,nosooner…than…,themoment/minute/second/instant,immediately/instantly/directly,on/upon+n.doing。
Themomenttheannouncerannounced“Number11,JodieNymble,takesthegoldforRiversideMiddleSchool”,thunderouscheersandlaughterfilledtheHiddenPark.當(dāng)播音員宣布“11號(hào),JodieNymble,為RiversideMiddleSchool奪金”的那一刻,雷鳴般的歡呼和笑聲充滿了HiddenPark.
句式8:巧用“某人想到”:
Atthethoughtofthefactthatshedidn’thaveluckyspikes,shefeltmoreanxiouswithherheartbeatingfastandherfeetsweating.一想到自己沒(méi)有幸運(yùn)的釘子,她就更加焦慮,心跳加速,腳出汗。
句式9:主句,which從句(定語(yǔ)從句)
格式:_______主句________,which第二句話;
例句:瑪麗打開(kāi)門看到了小女孩,她有著令她熟悉的眼睛和黑色的頭發(fā)Maryopenedthedoorandsawthelittlegirl,whohadfamiliareyesandblackhair
結(jié)構(gòu)2:格式:_______主句________,whichenable/forced/allowedsbtodo;_______主句________,whichmade/forced/allowedsb感情詞
例句:就在這時(shí),我們聽(tīng)到了UnclePaul遠(yuǎn)處傳來(lái)的微弱聲音,這重新點(diǎn)燃了我們回家的希望。
Justatthemoment,weheardthefaintvoiceinthedistancefromUnclePaul,whichallowedustolightthehopereturninghome.
句式10:描寫氣氛或者氛圍的句子。(情感詞+fill+地點(diǎn))
Worryandanxietyfilledtheair.空氣中彌漫著憂慮和焦慮。
句式11:關(guān)于情感句子的積累:(表達(dá)情感的形容詞+動(dòng)作具體描寫),用so…that
Jodiewassoexcitedandrefreshedthatsheyelledout“Myluckyspikes”.朱迪非常興奮,神清氣爽,她大叫“我的幸運(yùn)釘”。
1.興奮:Iwassoexcited/thrilledthatIgaveajumpintheair.我動(dòng)得跳了起來(lái)
2.開(kāi)心:Iwassohappy/cheerfulthatIjumpedupanddown.我高興得上跑下跳
3.感動(dòng):IwassomovedthatIfailedtosayaword.我感動(dòng)得一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)
4.悲傷:IwassosadthatIhidmyfaceinmyhands我難受得用手捂住了臉。
5.(生氣)IwassoangrythatIfailedtosayaword我氣得一句話也說(shuō)不出。
6.(害怕)Iwassoscared/frightenedthatmypalmssweatedandmyheartpounded.
我害怕得手心汗,心怦怦直跳。
7.(羞愧)IwassoashamedthatIcouldfeelmyfaceburning.我羞愧得感覺(jué)自己的臉在燃燒。
升級(jí)倒裝
SoshockedwasIthatIwasfrozentothespotthemomentIheardthenews.(當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到消息時(shí)候,我太震驚了以至于呆在原地)
句式12:副詞修飾動(dòng)詞或句子
(1)Jodieworeherbrand-newspikes,waitingforherturnnervouslyandanxiously.Jodie穿著她嶄新的釘子,緊張不安地等待著輪到她。
。2)Whentheannouncersaid“Nextupisthegirls’100-meterhurdles”,Jodietookadeepbreathandwalkedtothestartinglineslowly.當(dāng)播音員說(shuō)“接下來(lái)是女子100米欄”時(shí),朱迪深吸一口氣,慢慢地走到起跑線上。
。3)Thrilledandjoyful,Jodiehuggedherteammatestightlywithtearsrollingdownherface.Jodie激動(dòng)而高興,緊緊地?fù)肀е?duì)友,淚水從臉上滑落。
句式13:倒裝或強(qiáng)調(diào)
NotuntilthendidJodierealizethatluckwouldalwaysfavorheraslongasshesparednoefforttodoit.直到那時(shí),朱迪才意識(shí)到,只要她不遺余力地去做,運(yùn)氣總是會(huì)眷顧她。
呼應(yīng)主題常用句式
直到...才....
(1)倒裝句:notuntil+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)didsbrealizethat+主題從句
(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句:itwasonlythenthatsbrealizedthat+主題從句
還記得某人的話,
某人的話還在腦海中
One’swordsechoed/rangoutinone’searsthat+主題
Myteacher’sencouragingwordsstillechoed/lingered/rangoutinmyears,bringingmeaglimmer/ray/beamofhope.
Itwasmymotherwhotaughtustoholdapositiveattitudetolife.
是我的媽媽一直教導(dǎo)我們要對(duì)困難保持樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度
Itwaslovethatmakestheworldgoaround.
正是愛(ài)讓/使這個(gè)世界運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起來(lái)
Shesaidthatitwasmycompanyandencouragementthatnotonlymadeherhappybutalsoimprovedherconfidence.(她說(shuō)正是我的陪伴和鼓勵(lì)不僅使我快樂(lè)而且提高了我的信心)
句式14獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
Shetookmoneywithshakinghands,tearswellingupinhereyes.
句式15名詞性從句
主語(yǔ)從句
結(jié)構(gòu)1:Itis+adjforsbthat…
結(jié)構(gòu)2:whatIcoulddo/say/…isto
what(counts/matters/impressme)mostisthat…=itisimportantthat…
Whatmakemeanxiousisthat>>>>
功能:用于突出某個(gè)動(dòng)作的重要或必須
應(yīng)用位置:不限
例句1:我們能做的就是慢慢沿著原路回去。
Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrack.
例句2:我所看到的與我過(guò)去所經(jīng)歷的任何事情完全不同。
WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.
句式16【毫不猶豫/迫不及待做某事】
1、Withoutdelay/hesitation/asecondthought
2、Couldnot/hardlywaittodosth
【例句】
1、在一個(gè)下雪的冬天早上,水冰冷刺骨,但那個(gè)年輕人毫不猶豫/遲疑地跳進(jìn)水里,伸手去夠我兒子。
Onasnowywintermorningwiththefreezing/bitterlycoldwater,theyoungmanjumpedintotheriverwithoutdelay/hesitation/asecondthought,reachingformyson.
2、我迫不及待地想把這個(gè)好消息告訴媽媽。
Icouldhardlywaittoinformmymotherofthisgoodnews.
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