英語高頻考點:名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式
2019-05-22 10:15:07網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源
【典例】
—What do you think the ______ should do first? —They should learn to take ______ as well as share rights in life.
A. grown-up; responsibility
B. growns-up; responsibility
C. grown-ups; responsibilities
D. growns-ups; responsibilities
【錯因分析】
有些考生以為grown是復(fù)合名詞的中心詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該在grown后面加-s;另一方面認(rèn)為responsibility是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,從而錯選B。其實,grown-up沒有中心名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該在up后面加-s;同時根據(jù)語境可知,responsibility指義務(wù),該單詞作“義務(wù),職責(zé)”講時,是可數(shù)名詞,故正確答案選C。
對不可數(shù)名詞的應(yīng)用判斷失誤
【典例】
— I find it very difficult to read ____ novel you lent me last week.
— Yes. It’s necessary to have _____ good knowledge of history.
A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. the; aD. a; a
【錯因分析】
考生可能以為第一個空是特指對方上周所借給“我”的小說,故應(yīng)填定冠詞;第二個空后面是抽象名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,不填冠詞,于是錯選A。然而,此處knowledge之前須用不定冠詞,have a good knowledge of意為“對……很了解”,是固定搭配,故正確答案選C。
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