2019高考大綱英語寫作規(guī)定話題(13):健康(2)
2019-02-14 17:46:55高中英語
have a pain in… 某個部位疼痛
feel weak/sick 感覺虛弱/惡心
feel stressed/depressed 感到緊張/沮喪
suffer from a serious disease 患上重病
have a body check/physical examination 進行體檢
take one’s temperature 量體溫
take the medicine 吃藥
have an operation on sb 給某人做手術(shù)
perform first aid 實施急救
be addicted to drugs 吸毒成癮
get into the habit of 染上……的習慣
be exposed to radiation 暴露在輻射環(huán)境下
mental and physical health 身心健康
breathe fresh air 呼吸新鮮空氣
relax oneself 自我放松
reduce/release pressure 減少 /釋放壓力
form good living habits 養(yǎng)成好生活習慣
face difficulties with courage 勇敢地面對困難
in good/poor health 身體好/差
stay up (all night); study late into the night 熬夜/學習到深夜
medical insurance; medical care 醫(yī)療保險/護理
the negative effects of anxiety 焦慮的負面影響
三、話題佳句/句式
1.a(chǎn)dvise that sb.(should) do sth.
The doctor advised that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.
醫(yī)生建議我們要均衡飲食并養(yǎng)成早起的習慣。
2.it is (widely) believed that...
It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.
人們通常認為足夠的新鮮空氣有助于健康。
3.can’t...too much
We can’t emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎么強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
4.a(chǎn)s引導時間狀語從句
As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near,we senior high school students are occupied with busy work.
隨著高考的臨近,我們高中學生忙于繁忙的學習。
5.why not do sth.
Why not drink a little,exercise,stop smoking and eat more fruit and vegetables?
為何不少喝點酒,參加鍛煉,不抽煙,多吃水果和蔬菜呢?
四、連句成篇
1.由于高三學習任務(wù)重,瑪麗經(jīng)常學習到深夜,導致患上流感。(非限制性定語從句)
2.瑪麗覺得自己也許是發(fā)燒了,所以醫(yī)生給她量了體溫,給她打了一針流感針,并囑咐她按時服藥。(并列句)
3.醫(yī)生還建議她多外出以釋放壓力,并養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣。(非限制性定語從句)
4. 醫(yī)生告訴她,身體差,經(jīng)常感覺到虛弱是焦慮的負面影響,她應(yīng)該學會自我放松。(賓語從句)
5. 從此以后,瑪麗每個周末都到郊外呼吸新鮮空氣,做運動,以便保持身心健康。(目的狀語)
Due to high pressure of study in Senior Three, Mary used to study late into the night, which results in her getting flu. Mary felt that she might have had a fever, so the doctor checked her temperature, and he not only gave her a flu shot, but also recommended her to take medicine on time. What’s more, the doctor advised her to do more out-door activities, which could help her release the pressure and form good living habits. The doctor told her that poor health and often feeling weak were the negative effects of anxiety, so she was supposed to learn to relax herself. After that, Marie went to the countryside to breathe fresh air and did exercises every weekend to maintain physical and mental health.