2017高考備考干貨：英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤歸類(lèi)(3)

　　連詞的錯(cuò)誤

　　連詞主要有兩類(lèi)，即并列連詞和從屬連詞，考查點(diǎn)主要是并列連詞(分遞進(jìn)式、轉(zhuǎn)折式、選擇式和因果式四種)之間的誤用(主要是but與so/and之間的誤用)，從屬連詞之間的誤用以及并列連詞與從屬連詞之間的誤用等。

　　例如：

　　a. He had little to eat and a large house to live in.

　　b. He had no sooner arrived when he fell ill.

　　c. If you go this way, and you will soon see the hospital.

　　正確的句子：

　　a. He had little to eat but a large house to live in.

　　b. He had no sooner arrived than he fell ill.

　　c.1f you go this way，you will soon see the hospital.

　　名詞的錯(cuò)誤

　　名詞主要考查單數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)名詞，這主要是受東西方文化差異的影響，英語(yǔ)中除了不可數(shù)名詞和單數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)外，可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外還有一些特殊形式。

　　例如：

　　a. What a beautiful weather we are having today!

　　b. Please give my best regard to your parents.

　　c. I have got good marks in all my subject.

　　正確的句子：

　　a. What beautiful weather we are having today!

　　b. Please give my best regards to your parents.

　　c. I have got good marks in all my subjects.

　　情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞的錯(cuò)誤

　　這類(lèi)錯(cuò)誤有以下幾種情況：

　�、� 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);

　　② 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞加“s”；

　�、� 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞加“ing”；

　�、�”will”后面的“be”動(dòng)詞用“am、“is”或“are ”;

　　⑤助動(dòng)詞“do”后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);

　�、�。助動(dòng)詞“do”后面的動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)加“s";⑦ 助動(dòng)詞“do”后面的動(dòng)詞加“ing”等。

　　例如：

　　a. I could did my homework.

　　b. He may goes to school by bike every day.

　　正確的句子：

　　a. I could do my homework.

　　b. He may go to school by bike every day.