高一英語語法:單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的"禿頭"現(xiàn)象
2011-08-11 13:56:25高考網(wǎng)整合
導(dǎo)語:名詞分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。其中,可數(shù)名詞就是能夠用來計數(shù)的名詞,前面一般要加冠詞修飾。當(dāng)然還有一些特殊情況是不需要冠詞修飾的,下面就是關(guān)于這種情況的介紹。
單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞在使用時,前面一般都要有不定冠詞a(an)(表示類別),the,that,this(表示特指),或物主代詞等。以下情況卻在名詞前不加這類詞,"禿頭"使用,同學(xué)們應(yīng)多加注意。
1.表示某些機構(gòu)或設(shè)施的名詞以及home,town等名詞前(常與at,in,to等連用,表示一般概念或抽象意義)。
例如:
The children go to school from Monday to Friday.
I don't think you can find it at home.
2.表示家庭成員的名詞前(這些名詞接近于專有名詞的意義,第一個字母常大寫)。例如:
Father was not at home till 5o'clock.
Mother is cooking at the kitchen.
3.表示呼語或感嘆意味的名詞前。例如:
Be careful,young man!It's dangerous.
Boy,come here and join us!
4.表示球類運動的名詞前(與play連用時)。例如:
The students play football after school every Tues- day.
They like playing basketball and volleyball.
5.表示交通工具的名詞前(常與介詞by連用)。例如:
Some students in our class often go to school by bus.
We'll visit Shanghai this holiday by plane.